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color-space

color-space

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color-space.ioMedia & Design391Updated 1d ago

About color-space

color-space is a JavaScript collection of 221 color spaces with conversion formulas checked against cited sources and conventional ranges. It also provides WASM, shader, LUT, ICC, and OCIO outputs, along with a CLI and MCP tools for agents.

Key features

  1. 01Converts among 221 interconnected color spaces
  2. 02Offers standalone spaces and a lite set
  3. 03Supports JavaScript, WASM, and shaders
  4. 04Generates LUT, ICC, and OCIO outputs
  5. 05Includes CSS parsing and color utilities
  6. 06Provides CLI and MCP tools

Use cases

  1. 01Convert values between color spaces
  2. 02Generate conversion code for graphics shaders
  3. 03Export LUTs or ICC profiles for video software
  4. 04Let agents query conversions and gamut data

MCP support

The MCP server exposes tools including convert, gamut, css, space, shader, icc, and code to clients. It can run as a command or over Streamable HTTP.

Configuration

Local server config is the same for every client. Copy it into your client’s MCP config file.

mcp.json · Universal config
{
"mcpServers": {
"colorjs-color-space": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"color-space"
]
}
}
}
Run commandnpx -y color-space

Local servers need a runtime on your machine (e.g. Node.js 18+). Config file locations differ by client; see your client’s docs.

Packages
npmcolor-space3.5.0

Tools

9

Saved tool list · updated 1w ago

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
tostringYestarget space id, e.g. 'rgb', 'oklch', 'lab', 'slog3', 'rec709' (the 'spaces' tool lists all 205)
fromstringNosource space id, e.g. 'rgb', 'oklch', 'lab', 'slog3', 'rec709' (the 'spaces' tool lists all 205)
colorstringNoa CSS color instead of `from` + `values`: '#ff8000', 'rebeccapurple', 'oklch(0.7 0.1 50)', 'lab(54% 80 67)', 'color(display-p3 1 0.5 0)'
colorsarrayNoa batch: one tuple (in `from`) or CSS string per color, e.g. [[255, 128, 0], '#00ff80', 'oklch(0.7 0.1 50)']
valuesarrayNoone color in the source space, e.g. [255, 128, 0] for rgb

Details

From the project README

color-space test npm size VS Code

the Ostwald hue circle at full color, shown continuously and in ten steps

Open collection of color spaces.

  • Formulas tested against cited sources
  • Conventional ranges
  • JS with TypeScript types / WASM / GLSL / LUT / ICC / OCIO

Atlas →

Use

import space from 'color-space';

space.rgb.oklch(255, 128, 0);        // → [0.732, 0.186, 53] — modern CSS
space.slog3.rec2020(0.5, 0.5, 0.5);  // camera log → UHD wide gamut
space.rgb.xyz(300, -10, 0);          // → [59.7, 30.6, 2.8] — out-of-range in, unclamped out

// batch
space.rgb.oklch([255, 128, 0,  0, 255, 128]); // [0.732, 0.186, 53,  0.875, 0.234, 151]

// meta
space.lab.range;                     // [[0, 100], [-125, 125], [-125, 125]]

Individual spaces:

import oklch from 'color-space/oklch.js';
oklch.rgb(0.65, 0.25, 180);          // matches CSS oklch(0.65 0.25 180)

Imports

  • color-space – All 221 interconnected spaces · 70 kB gzip
  • color-space/<name>.js – One standalone space
  • color-space/lite – 54-space working set · 29 kB gzip
  • color-space/wasm – lite set as WASM · bare .wasm included
  • color-space/gl – GLSL/WGSL shader source
  • color-space/gl/hlsl · color-space/gl/msl – HLSL (DirectX, Unity, Unreal) and Metal, written by naga from the WGSL · await hlsl('rgb', 'oklch') · needs the optional peer naga-wasm (it declares Node ≥ 24.12; CI runs it on 22, where npm only warns)
  • color-space/lut – .cube LUTs for Resolve, Premiere, OBS, ffmpeg — verified vs ACES
  • color-space/icc – Matrix + TRC or CLUT profiles
  • color-space/ocio – OpenColorIO colorspaces for Blender, Nuke, Resolve, Houdini: colorspace(space.sgamut3cine), curve and matrix from native transforms, 55 spaces, each checked against the library to 1e-6
  • color-space/util – parse · format CSS colors, mix, gamut, visible, deltaE, contrast (WCAG), cvd (color-vision simulation) · deltaE('rgb', [255, 0, 0], [250, 0, 0])
  • color-space/data.json – Channels, ranges, provenance, references, graph, gamuts
  • color-space/conformance.json – Cited reference conversions, each with its source, to test any color library against
  • npx color-space rgb oklch 255 128 0 – CLI, no install: convert (default) · cube · icc · space · spaces · mcp (MCP server for agents)

Upgrading from v2?

Agents

MCP tools – convert · gamut · css · space · spaces · cube · shader · icc · code – so agents call verified math instead of guessing it. A color goes in as any CSS string ('#ff8000', 'oklch(0.7 0.1 50)', 'rebeccapurple') or as channel values; shader writes the conversion as GLSL, WGSL, HLSL or MSL, code gives the JS call and its verified colour-science equivalent.

claude mcp add color-space -- npx -y color-space mcp                                      # Claude Code
code --add-mcp '{"name":"color-space","command":"npx","args":["-y","color-space","mcp"]}'  # VS Code

Claude Desktop claude_desktop_config.json, any project .mcp.json:

{ "mcpServers": { "color-space": { "command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "color-space", "mcp"] } } }

Claude Code plugin (the server plus a skill): /plugin marketplace add colorjs/color-space, then /plugin install color-space@color-space. Docker: docker build -t color-space-mcp . and run it with docker run -i --rm color-space-mcp.

Over HTTP (Streamable HTTP, stateless): npx -y color-space mcp --http 8787 on localhost, or host fetch from color-space/mcp.js in a Worker, Deno or Bun. Skill for agents that load skills: plugins/claude/skills/color-space.

Spaces

Display & web
sRGB · Display P3 · Rec. 2020 · Linear-light sRGB · Rec. 709 · Rec. 709 display · sRGB 2.2 display · ProPhoto RGB · Adobe RGB (1998) · DCI-P3 · Linear Display P3 · Linear Rec. 2020 · Rec. 2020 display · Linear Adobe RGB (1998) · Linear ProPhoto RGB · scRGB · RIMM RGB · CIE RGB · NTSC RGB (1953) · PAL / SECAM RGB · Apple RGB · SMPTE-240M · ECI RGB v2 · Adobe Wide Gamut RGB · ColorMatch RGB · Bruce RGB · Beta RGB · Best RGB · Don RGB 4 · Ekta Space PS 5 · Russell RGB · Prismatic

Cylindrical
HSL · HSV / HSB · HWB · HSI · IHLS · HCG · HCL · HSP · HCY · Cubehelix · HSM

Perceptual
OKLCH · CIELAB · CAM16 · OKLab · HCT · Okhsl · Okhsv · Okhwb · OKLrAB · OKLrCH · SRLAB2 · proLab · sUCS · IgPgTg · HelmGen · HelmGen LCh · Helmlab MetricSpace · Jzazbz · JzCzHz · IPT · IPT Ragoo 2021 · Izazbz · hdr-IPT · IaPbP · CIELChab · CIELUV · HSLuv · CIELChuv · CIELAB D65 · CIELCh D65 · Msh · HPLuv · DIN99 · DIN99o Lab · DIN99o LCh · DIN99c · DIN99d · Log-compressed OSA-UCS · Hunter Lab · Hunter Rd,a,b · CIE 1960 UCS · CIE 1964 UVW · Adams–Nickerson Lab · hdr-CIELAB · CIECAM02 · CIECAM16 · CIECAM97s · CAM16-UCS · ZCAM · CAM02-UCS · CAM16-LCD · CAM16-SCD · CAM02-LCD · CAM02-SCD · Hellwig 2022 · Hellwig 2022 HK · ACES 2.0 JMh · sCAM · Kim 2009 · RLAB · LLAB · Nayatani 95 · Hunt · ATD95 · oRGB

Colorimetry & research
CIE XYZ (D65) · CIE xyY · LMS · CIE XYZ (D50) · CIE 1976 u′v′ · CCT + Duv · Color temperature (Kelvin) · Maxwell triangle · Wavelength · Absolute XYZ D65 · LogLuv · MacLeod–Boynton · DKL · Grayscale · Dominant wavelength / DSH · rg chromaticity · Yrg (Kirk 2019) · XYB · OSA-UCS · TSL · YES · Ohta I₁I₂I₃ · lαβ · YyCxCz · Poirson–Wandell opponent

Video
BT.709 Y′CbCr · ICtCp · ICtCp HLG · IPT-PQ-C2 · BT.2020 Y′CbCr · BT.601 525-line Y′CbCr · BT.601 625-line Y′CbCr · YCbCr (parameterized) · YUV · YIQ · YPbPr · YCgCo · JPEG YCbCr · YDbDr · YcCbcCrc · xvYCC · SMPTE-C · PhotoYCC · Rec. 2100 PQ · Rec. 2100 HLG · Linear Rec. 2100 · ICaCb · Y′D′zD′x

Camera
ACEScg · ARRI LogC3 · ARRI Wide Gamut 3 · ACEScc · Sony S-Log3 · S-Gamut3 · Sony S-Gamut3.Cine · Venice S-Gamut3 · Venice S-Gamut3.Cine · ACES2065-1 · ACEScct · ARRI LogC4 · ARRI Wide Gamut 4 · Cineon · ADX10 · ADX16 · DaVinci Wide Gamut / Intermediate · DaVinci Wide Gamut · Sony S-Log2 · Panasonic V-Log · V-Gamut · RED Log3G10 · REDWideGamutRGB · Canon Log · Canon Log 2 · Canon Log 3 · DCI-P3+ · Fujifilm F-Log · Fujifilm F-Log2 · Fujifilm F-Log2 C · Nikon N-Log · Apple Log · Apple Log 2 · Blackmagic Film Gen 5 · Blackmagic Wide Gamut · DJI D-Log · D-Gamut · FilmLight T-Log / E-Gamut · E-Gamut · Kinefinity KineLOG3 · DCDM X′Y′Z′ · Sony S-Log · ACESproxy · ERIMM RGB · Leica L-Log · GoPro Protune · GoPro GP-Log2 · Insta360 I-Log · Xiaomi Mi-Log · OPPO O-Log · O-Log2 · Samsung Log · REDLog · REDLogFilm · RED Log3G12 · Panalog · ViperLog · Filmic Pro 6

Print
CMYK · Munsell · RYB · CMY · RAL Design · Coloroid · Ostwald

Motivation

A complete collection of color spaces: one minimal API, formulas tested against their sources. While alternatives focus on digital color spaces, this project takes broader perspective, covering historical and cross-disciplinary spaces as well. Side effects: errata in papers, color education, test cases for JS→WASM compilers (porffor, jz).

It is not a color toolbox — gamut mapping, palettes, alpha stay out; the few tools the atlas itself uses (parsing, mixing, ΔE, contrast, color-vision simulation) are color-space/util. Pantone, NCS, RAL Classic, and similar licensed swatch catalogs aren't open and stay out as well.

Contributing

A wrong value or a missing space: open an issue with the document that defines it. How a space is added and checked: CONTRIBUTING.md.

Credits

Thanks to the researchers, theorists, specifiers, implementors and the libraries that helped this one happen.

LibrarySpacesRangesCamera log · CAM · historicBackends
color-space221Conventional✅JS · WASM · GLSL/WGSL · LUT · ICC
color-space/lite54Conventionallogs · HDR · CAM16JS · 29 kB gzip
color-space/wasm54Conventionallogs · HDR · CAM16WASM
culori300–1❌JS
colorjs.io510–1someJS
texel/color~160–1❌JS
chroma-js11mixed❌JS
d3-color6mixed❌JS

CC0 · ॐ

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