About mcp-scholarly MCP server
mcp-scholarly is an MCP server for searching academic articles. It currently covers arXiv, Google Scholar and optional Google web search, with more scholarly sources planned. It suits users and agents who need to find related literature.
Key features
- 01arXiv search with no API key needed
- 02Google Scholar search via scholarly library
- 03Optional Google web search requiring an API key
- 04Empty keywords return an MCP tool error
Use cases
- 01Finding academic papers on a given keyword
- 02Giving an agent literature search capability
MCP support
As an MCP server, it exposes search tools such as search-arxiv to MCP clients.
Configuration
Local server config is the same for every client. Copy it into your client’s MCP config file.
Tools
Local servers expose tools only once running on your machine, and the maintainer has not provided a tool list.
Details
From the project READMEmcp-scholarly MCP server
A MCP server to search for accurate academic articles. More scholarly vendors will be added soon.
Search tools
search-arxiv— arXiv search (no key needed)search-google-scholar— Google Scholar via thescholarlylibrary (free proxy pool)search-google-web— Google web search via the SerpBase API. Optional; only registered whenSERPBASE_API_KEYis set. Get a key at https://serpbase.dev/dashboard/api-keys (free tier available).

Components
Tools
The server implements one tool:
- search-arxiv: Search arxiv for articles related to the given keyword.
- Takes "keyword" as required string arguments
Quickstart
Install
Claude Desktop
On MacOS: ~/Library/Application\ Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
On Windows: %APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
Development/Unpublished Servers Configuration
``` "mcpServers": { "mcp-scholarly": { "command": "uv", "args": [ "--directory", "/Users/adityakarnam/PycharmProjects/mcp-scholarly/mcp-scholarly", "run", "mcp-scholarly" ] } } ```Published Servers Configuration
``` "mcpServers": { "mcp-scholarly": { "command": "uvx", "args": [ "mcp-scholarly" ] } } ```or if you are using Docker
Published Docker Servers Configuration
``` "mcpServers": { "mcp-scholarly": { "command": "docker", "args": [ "run", "--rm", "-i", "mcp/scholarly" ] } } ```Installing via Smithery
To install mcp-scholarly for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:
npx -y @smithery/cli install mcp-scholarly --client claude
Development
Building and Publishing
To prepare the package for distribution:
- Sync dependencies and update lockfile:
uv sync
- Build package distributions:
uv build
This will create source and wheel distributions in the dist/ directory.
- Publish to PyPI:
uv publish
Note: You'll need to set PyPI credentials via environment variables or command flags:
- Token:
--tokenorUV_PUBLISH_TOKEN - Or username/password:
--username/UV_PUBLISH_USERNAMEand--password/UV_PUBLISH_PASSWORD
Debugging
Since MCP servers run over stdio, debugging can be challenging. For the best debugging experience, we strongly recommend using the MCP Inspector.
You can launch the MCP Inspector via npm with this command:
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector uv --directory /Users/adityakarnam/PycharmProjects/mcp-scholarly/mcp-scholarly run mcp-scholarly
Upon launching, the Inspector will display a URL that you can access in your browser to begin debugging.
Using with zorp
zorp needs a search-capable MCP tool
before validate will run. This server satisfies that check, because zorp
matches on a search verb in the tool name and these tools are called
search-arxiv and search-google-scholar.
zorp-agent --yes \
--mcp "stdio:scholarly:uv:run:mcp-scholarly" \
validate "<your research question>"
Or configure it once, so every run picks it up:
# .zorp/mcp.toml
[[server]]
name = "scholarly"
transport = "stdio"
command = "uv"
args = ["run", "mcp-scholarly"]
trust = "sandbox"
timeout_secs = 60
Notes measured against zorp's transport, not assumed:
search-arxivanswers in about 1 second. zorp's default stdio read budget is 30 seconds, so the default is comfortable.timeout_secs = 60above is headroom forsearch-google-scholar, which goes throughscholarlyand a free proxy pool and is far less predictable.- Logging goes to stderr. Nothing but JSON-RPC reaches stdout, which is what zorp's newline-delimited framing requires.
- An empty keyword comes back as an MCP tool error rather than an empty result set. zorp cares about that distinction: a failed search that looks like "no prior work" would put a wrong novelty score into an evidence record.
- arxiv returns best-effort matches for any query, including nonsense, so a non-empty result set is not by itself evidence that prior work exists. The tool description says so, since that is the text the model reads.
Comments
New to MCP?
From what the protocol is to installing your first server, these answers cover most first questions.
An open protocol that defines how AI applications connect to external tools and data in a uniform way. Clients talk to the model; MCP servers provide tools, resources and prompt templates. They exchange standard messages, so one server can be reused by many clients.
