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Water Quality Portal

Water Quality Portal

Remote
pipeworx.ioScience & Education0Updated 5w ago

About Water Quality Portal

Water Quality Portal is an MCP server for researchers and users of water-monitoring data, providing access to US ambient water-chemistry stations and sample results. It brings together the USGS, EPA, and NWQMC portal data, with filters for location, characteristics, and dates.

Key features

  1. 01Search monitoring stations by geographic criteria
  2. 02Retrieve individual water-quality sample results
  3. 03Find results near coordinates within a radius
  4. 04List the portal's controlled characteristic terms

Use cases

  1. 01Locate water-monitoring stations in a county or watershed
  2. 02Filter nitrate samples for a date range
  3. 03Review measurements near a specified location

MCP support

It exposes tools for station search, sample-result retrieval, nearby-result lookup, and characteristic-term discovery to MCP clients. Connect through the Pipeworx remote server or run the local stdio MCP server.

Configuration

Remote servers need no local install. Pick your client, then copy the config or install in one click.

Endpointhttps://gateway.pipeworx.io/water-quality-portal/mcp
Copy install command
Claude CodeTerminal
Cursor.cursor/mcp.json
VS Code.vscode/mcp.json
Claude Desktopclaude_desktop_config.json
Windsurf~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json

Run commands in a terminal; paste JSON into the client’s MCP config and restart. Servers that need sign-in will prompt on first connect.

Tools

Details

From the project README

@pipeworx/water-quality-portal

US ambient water-chemistry monitoring — station metadata and individual sample results from the joint USGS / EPA / NWQMC Water Quality Portal (NWIS, STORET and STEWARDS in one query surface).

Part of Pipeworx — an MCP gateway connecting AI agents to 1684+ live data sources.

Tools

  • wqp_search_sites(statecode?, countycode?, huc?, bbox?, siteType?, characteristicName?, organization?, limit?) — monitoring stations with coordinates, site type and how many results each holds. At least one filter is required.
  • wqp_get_results(siteid?, characteristicName?, statecode?, countycode?, startDate?, endDate?, sampleMedia?, limit?) — individual sample values with unit, method, depth and date.
  • wqp_results_near_point(latitude, longitude, within_miles?, characteristicName?, startDate?, endDate?, limit?) — the same results inside a radius.
  • wqp_list_characteristics(domain?, text?, limit?) — the controlled-vocabulary spellings the portal demands ("Nitrate", not "nitrate").

Auth

Keyless.

Data sources

  • https://www.waterqualitydata.us/data/Station/search — station metadata (GeoJSON).
  • https://www.waterqualitydata.us/data/Result/search — sample results (CSV only).
  • https://www.waterqualitydata.us/Codes/<domain> — controlled vocabularies (JSON).

Things the next person would otherwise rediscover:

  • Result/search has no JSON profile. mimeType=geojson works for Station and is rejected for Result; the CSV is parsed in-pack.
  • Dates on the wire are MM-DD-YYYY (startDateLo=01-01-2020), not ISO. The tools take YYYY-MM-DD and convert, so callers never see it.
  • zip=no is mandatory or the response is a zip archive.
  • Responses are large — one statewide station query is ~750 KB. Every tool caps its rows and reports truncated.

Quick Start

Add to your MCP client (Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, etc.):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "water-quality-portal": {
      "url": "https://gateway.pipeworx.io/water-quality-portal/mcp"
    }
  }
}
What this endpoint actually serves

tools/list at https://gateway.pipeworx.io/water-quality-portal/mcp returns the tools in the table above plus the shared Pipeworx meta-tools — ask_pipeworx, discover_tools, search_within, remember/recall and the rest of the gateway-wide set. So the tool count you see is larger than this table: a single-pack endpoint currently lists roughly 30 shared tools alongside the pack's own. The connection's initialize response states its exact scope, and is the authoritative answer for a given day.

This is deliberate, not multiplexing by accident. The meta-tools are what let a scoped connection answer a question this pack does not cover — via ask_pipeworx, which routes across the whole catalog — without you adding a second MCP server. There is currently no way to mount a pack endpoint without them; if the extra schemas cost you more context than the routing is worth, connect to the full gateway once rather than to several pack endpoints.

Or connect to the full Pipeworx gateway to get every pack's tools listed directly, instead of just this one's:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "pipeworx": {
      "url": "https://gateway.pipeworx.io/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Both URLs reach the same gateway and the same 1684+ data sources. The only difference is which pack's tools are listed directly; ask_pipeworx reaches all of them from either one.

No MCP client? Call it over HTTP

curl -X POST https://gateway.pipeworx.io/v1/tools/wqp_search_sites \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"statecode":"US:06","countycode":"US:06:081","characteristicName":"Nitrate","limit":5}'

No account needed for the first calls. Inspect any tool: GET https://gateway.pipeworx.io/v1/tools/wqp_search_sites. Find one: POST https://gateway.pipeworx.io/v1/tools/search_packs with {"query":"..."}.

Standalone (no gateway account)

This package also runs as a local stdio MCP server — no Pipeworx account, no gateway round-trip:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "water-quality-portal": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@pipeworx/mcp-water-quality-portal"]
    }
  }
}

Or run it directly to confirm it starts:

npx -y @pipeworx/mcp-water-quality-portal

It speaks MCP over stdin/stdout and answers initialize/tools/list/tools/call for only this pack's tools — none of the shared meta-tools the gateway connection above adds. Same source, same tools, no ask_pipeworx routing.

Using with ask_pipeworx

Instead of calling tools directly, you can ask questions in plain English — this works on the pack endpoint above as well as on the full gateway:

ask_pipeworx({ question: "your question about Water Quality Portal data" })

The gateway picks the right tool and fills the arguments automatically.

More

License

MIT

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