contest-mcp

n3fjp-mcp

An MCP server for logging amateur-radio QSOs to N3FJP logging software — Amateur Contact Log and the 100-plus N3FJP contest loggers — from MCP-aware clients such as Claude Desktop.

Every program in the N3FJP suite shares one TCP control API. n3fjp-mcp speaks that protocol directly (Python's standard-library socket, no third-party wrapper) and exposes it as a small set of logically-grouped MCP tools, so an assistant can log contacts, read the log, run dupe checks, and manage band/mode through plain language.

It is the logging half of an "operate → log" workflow; its sibling project fldigi-mcp operates the radio.

Status: experimental (v0.3). Verified live against N3FJP's ARRL Field Day Contest Log, API version 2.2. The protocol is shared across the suite, but field sets vary per contest — confirm with the fields tool.

⚠️ Independent project — not affiliated with N3FJP

n3fjp-mcp is an independent, community project by Stefan Brunner (AE5VG), using the "N3FJP" name with the permission of its owner. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or supported by N3FJP Software / Affirmatech. Please direct all support questions for this app to its issue tracker — not to N3FJP. MIT licensed. "N3FJP" is the callsign and trademark of its owner.

Highlights

• Automatic logging — the headline log tool runs the real N3FJP flow: set the call → CALLTAB (dupe check + previous-contact lookup) → set the exchange → ENTER, surfacing the dupe response and the number of records added.
• Broad coverage — read queries, field read/write, search/list, dupe and entity checks, band/mode/frequency, direct database operations, and opt-in push notifications, grouped into 9 tools (one permission each), a read-only diagnostics tool, and an n3fjp_call escape hatch for the long tail and future commands.
• Safe by design for a tool that can touch your log database:
  • Reads are marked read-only so clients can default them to Always Allow.
  • Writes (logging, band/mode, and adding, editing or deleting individual records) sit at Needs Approval, with no extra in-band confirmation.
  • Whole-database wipes/overwrites are refused outright unless you flip a dedicated, off-by-default N3FJP_ALLOW_DB_WIPE switch.
• Names match N3FJP — tools and fields mirror N3FJP's own terminology (Action ENTER, CALLTAB, the TXTENTRY… boxes, Class/Section, etc.).
• No fragile dependencies — the only runtime dependency is the MCP SDK.

Requirements

To install the desktop extension (.mcpb):

• An N3FJP program running, with Settings → Application Program Interface → "TCP API Enabled" checked (default API port 1100).

Claude Desktop's uv runtime supplies Python and the dependencies, so end users do not install Python or uv themselves.

For development from source you additionally need Python 3.10+ and uv (and Node.js, only for the MCP Inspector).

Install

Easiest: one-click desktop extension

Download n3fjp-mcp.mcpb from the latest release, then in Claude Desktop go to Settings → Extensions → Advanced settings → Install Extension… and choose the file. A short settings form asks for the host/port (defaults to 127.0.0.1:1100). No terminal, no Python, no uv to install.

👉 New to this? Follow the step-by-step install guide.

From source (development)

git clone https://github.com/sbrunner-atx/n3fjp-mcp.git
cd n3fjp-mcp
uv sync

Then add it to Claude Desktop's config (~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json on macOS):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "contest": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["--directory", "/absolute/path/to/n3fjp-mcp", "run", "n3fjp-mcp"],
      "env": { "N3FJP_HOST": "127.0.0.1", "N3FJP_PORT": "1100" }
    }
  }
}

Restart Claude Desktop and ask "What's the N3FJP status?".

Try it with the MCP Inspector

uv run mcp dev src/n3fjp_mcp/server.py

Tools

Each tool is one permission and takes an operation argument.

Tool	Default	Controls
status	read	snapshot: program, version, API version, QSO count, band/mode/frequency
diagnostics	read	resolved host and port, this process's Python and hostname, network interfaces; does not connect to N3FJP
query	read	program, qso_count, next_serial, log/settings/shared paths, qso_rate, band_mode_freq
fields	read	read one entry box, or list visible / all fields with values
search	read	list recent, search, dupecheck (no side effects), entity status
log	approval	log_qso (set call → CALLTAB → exchange → ENTER), set, set_many, calltab, enter, clear, focus
bandmode	approval	change_freq, set_band, set_mode, ignore_rig_polls
notifications	approval	enable / disable push events, drain buffered events
database	approval	add_direct, delete a record, raw sql, checklog, openlog, sqlclose
n3fjp_call	approval	escape hatch — send any raw command, incl. future ones

All write tools sit at the Needs Approval tier, so you can set them to Always Allow in the client for hands-off automation. The single exception is a whole-database wipe (see below), which is hard-blocked regardless.

The headline is log → log_qso:

log_qso  call="W1AW"  contest="field_day"  exchange={"class":"2A","section":"CT"}

This sets the call, fires CALLTAB (dupe check), fills the exchange, sends ENTER, and reports records added plus any dupe detail.

Configuration

Variable	Default	Purpose
N3FJP_HOST	127.0.0.1	N3FJP API host
N3FJP_PORT	1100	N3FJP API port (the suite's default)
N3FJP_TIMEOUT	6	Socket/response timeout, seconds
N3FJP_ALLOW_DB_WIPE	off	Danger. Allow whole-database delete/overwrite (raw SQL DROP/TRUNCATE/unscoped DELETE/UPDATE). Leave off unless you really mean it

In the packaged desktop extension these appear as a settings form.

Safety model

Logging doesn't key a transmitter, so there is no transmit gate. The protection here is about your log database:

• Read operations (status, query, fields, search) are marked read-only — clients can default them to Always Allow.
• Write operations — logging (log), band/mode (bandmode), notifications, and adding, editing, or deleting individual records (database), plus the n3fjp_call escape hatch — all sit at the Needs Approval tier. There is no extra in-band confirmation, so you can set them to Always Allow in the client and let automation run hands-off.
• Whole-database operations — raw SQL that could delete or overwrite the entire log (DROP, TRUNCATE, a DELETE/UPDATE with no WHERE) — are the one exception: refused unless N3FJP_ALLOW_DB_WIPE is on. This switch is separate from, and stricter than, the client's approval prompts, and carries a stern warning in the settings form. Back up your log before ever enabling it.

Wherever possible, n3fjp-mcp leans on N3FJP's own validation (it dupe-checks and reports oddities) and surfaces those responses rather than re-implementing them.

Remote / contest-station setups (N3FJP on another computer)

N3FJP runs only on Windows. If N3FJP runs on the same Windows computer as Claude Desktop, leave N3FJP_HOST at 127.0.0.1 and you are done. On a Mac, N3FJP is always elsewhere: in a Windows virtual machine (Parallels, VMware Fusion, UTM) or on a Windows PC on the LAN. A VM has its own network address, so it counts as a different computer and needs the bridge below.

If N3FJP runs on a different computer, there's a catch: a sandboxed MCP client (notably Claude Desktop) runs the connector so it can only reach 127.0.0.1, not LAN addresses — so putting N3FJP's LAN IP in the settings will time out even though telnet to that IP works. Fix it with the standalone mcp-host-bridge tool on the client computer, then set the host to 127.0.0.1:

pipx install mcp-host-bridge            # or download a binary from its releases
mcp-host-bridge install n3fjp --to 192.168.1.50   # knows n3fjp = port 1100; auto-starts

Manage it with mcp-host-bridge status n3fjp / uninstall n3fjp. Full details are in docs/REMOTE-HOST.md and the mcp-host-bridge README. The diagnostics tool helps confirm whether you need it. Keep the link on a trusted LAN — the API is unauthenticated.

Documentation

📻 A field-tested N3FJP API reference (free community resource)

Building this server meant reverse-engineering and live-verifying the N3FJP TCP API, including several places where today's API (v2.2) differs from the public 0.9 documentation. We've written that up as a complete, human-readable guide and are sharing it freely to give back to the community:

• The N3FJP TCP API — A Field-Tested Reference (PDF) — transport, every command grouped by area, verified response examples, contest exchange fields, and a hard-won gotchas section (the API vs. networking ports, CMD_NOT_FOUND, commands removed since 0.9, the CALLTABEVENT lookup, and why ENTER can report 0 yet still log in networked mode).
• Machine-readable spec — the same information in a terse, structured command catalog suitable for code generation.

Corrections and additions are welcome — please open an issue or PR.

Project docs

• Install guide and Test plan.
• Field Day 2026 lessons learned — the full after-action report from running an autonomous BPSK31 Field Day station (class 2A, callsigns anonymized) with n3fjp-mcp + fldigi-mcp: the operating loop, special cases encountered live, and recommended improvements.

Skills

The skills/ directory contains agent skills — operating procedures distilled from live on-air use — bundled with the repo and the .mcpb package:

• contest-operating — the contest QSO state machine (CQ → exchange → TU → log), the special-case playbook (QRM, garbled callsigns, doubling, no-copy repeats, callsign-only callers), and the verified N3FJP logging sequence with its known quirks. Field-proven during ARRL Field Day 2026.

The Operating Skills Field Guide (PDF) documents this skill and its companions fldigi-operating and signal-hunting from the sibling fldigi-mcp — skills at a glance, installation, a plain-language "first session" chapter for hams new to Claude, the operating standard, the special-case playbook, and worked examples transcribed from ARRL Field Day 2026.

To use with Claude Code / Cowork, copy the skill directory into your ~/.claude/skills/ (or a project's .claude/skills/). Pair it with the fldigi-operating skill from fldigi-mcp for radio control.

Development

uv sync
uv run ruff check .      # lint
uv run pytest            # tests (no running N3FJP required)
python3 smoke_test.py 192.168.1.50 1100   # Phase 0: prove the link to N3FJP

The test suite covers the wire protocol, the operation maps and field catalog, type coercion, and the permission and database-wipe safety model; none of it requires a running N3FJP.

License

MIT © 2026 Stefan Brunner (AE5VG)