142-java-functional-programming
About 142-java-functional-programming
A skill for Java developers to assess and improve practices such as immutability, pure functions, and function composition. It covers streams, Optional, lambdas, and newer Java features, with checks for compilation and language-version compatibility before changes.
Key features
- 01Improve immutable objects and pure functions
- 02Apply lambdas, method references, and functional interfaces
- 03Use idiomatic Stream and Optional patterns
- 04Apply function composition and higher-order functions
- 05Check feature compatibility with the Java version
Use cases
- 01Refactor Java code for greater immutability
- 02Adopt Stream or Optional usage safely
- 03Separate side effects from core logic
Install
Copy the command and run it in a terminal.
npx skills add https:/ / github.com/ jabrena/ plinth --skill 142-java-functional-programmingAfter installing, type/142-java-functional-programmingin Claude Code to confirm it loaded.
Bundled filesreferences/142-java-functional-programming.md
Details
From the project READMEJava Functional Programming rules
Identify and apply functional programming principles in Java to improve immutability, expressiveness, and maintainability.
What is covered in this Skill?
- Immutable objects and Records (JEP 395)
- Pure functions free of side effects
- Functional interfaces:
Function,Predicate,Consumer,Supplier, custom@FunctionalInterface - Lambda expressions and method references
- Stream API: filter/map/reduce pipelines, parallel streams,
toUnmodifiable*collectors Optionalidiomatic usage:map/flatMap/filter/orElse*overisPresent()+get()- Function composition:
andThen/compose - Higher-order functions: memoization, currying, partial application
- Pattern Matching for
instanceofandswitch(Java 21) - Sealed classes and interfaces (Java 17) for exhaustive domain hierarchies
- Switch Expressions (Java 14), Stream Gatherers (JEP 461)
- Effect-boundary separation: side effects at edges, pure core logic
- Immutable collections:
List.of(),Collectors.toUnmodifiableList()
Scope: The reference is organized by examples (good/bad code patterns) for each core area. Apply recommendations based on applicable examples.
Constraints
Before applying any functional programming changes, ensure the project compiles. If compilation fails, stop immediately — do not proceed until the project compiles successfully. Verify that maven-compiler-plugin source/target supports the Java features being used.
- MANDATORY: Run
./mvnw compileormvn compilebefore applying any changes - SAFETY: If compilation fails, stop immediately — do not proceed until the project compiles successfully
- VERIFY: Verify maven-compiler-plugin source/target supports the Java features being used
- VERIFY: Run
./mvnw clean verifyormvn clean verifyafter applying improvements - BEFORE APPLYING: Read the reference for detailed good/bad examples, constraints, and safeguards for each functional programming pattern
- EDGE CASE: If request scope is ambiguous, stop and ask a clarifying question before applying changes
- EDGE CASE: If required inputs, files, or tooling are missing, report what is missing and ask whether to proceed with setup guidance
When to use this skill
- Improve the code with Functional Programming
- Apply Functional Programming
- Refactor the code with Functional Programming
- Refactor Java code to use streams or Optionals safely
- Improve immutability and pure functions in Java
Workflow
- Compile project before functional refactoring
Run ./mvnw compile or mvn compile and stop immediately if compilation fails.
- Confirm Java feature compatibility
Verify maven-compiler-plugin source/target supports the functional features planned for adoption.
- Read functional-programming reference and assess code
Read references/142-java-functional-programming.md and identify opportunities for immutability, pure functions, and functional composition.
- Apply functional programming improvements
Implement selected functional refactorings while keeping side effects at boundaries.
- Verify with full build
Run ./mvnw clean verify or mvn clean verify after applying improvements.
Reference
For detailed guidance, examples, and constraints, see references/142-java-functional-programming.md.