About convex-auth
convex-auth guides developers through adding @convex-dev/auth to an existing app, covering providers, server configuration, client components, and sign-in UI. It emphasizes headless key generation and verifying the complete sign-in flow.
Key features
- 01Configure Passkey sign-in by default
- 02Set up password or OAuth when requested
- 03Generate JWT keys and JWKS headlessly
- 04Configure server auth and client routes
- 05Verify a real sign-in round trip
Use cases
- 01Add sign-in to a Convex application
- 02Configure auth in CI or without a TTY
- 03Investigate configuration that leaves users signed out
MCP support
The guide recommends using the Convex MCP envSet tool to set deployment environment variables.
Install
Copy the command and run it in a terminal.
$
npx skills add https:/ / github.com/ growthx-club/ build-sprint-skills --skill convex-authAfter installing, type/convex-authin Claude Code to confirm it loaded.
Bundled filesUPSTREAM-LICENSEUPSTREAM-THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES.md
Details
From the project READMEAdd sign-in to the app
Install and wire @convex-dev/auth for the current app: a provider (passkeys by default, or OAuth/password), the server config, the client hooks, and a sign-in UI — correctly, including the auth.config.ts that's the #1 real-world auth footgun.
Workflow
- Install @convex-dev/auth (pinned build) and add it to convex.config.ts. With pnpm, also
pnpm add jose(it won't hoist otherwise); you need it for step 3. - Add the provider in convex/auth.ts (Passkey by default; Password or OAuth like Google on request).
- Generate the auth keys HEADLESSLY. Do NOT run the interactive
npx @convex-dev/authwizard: it needs a login/TTY and hangs in non-interactive, anonymous, or CI runs (the #1 auth time-sink). Generate JWT_PRIVATE_KEY + JWKS deterministically withjose: node -e 'import("jose").then(async({generateKeyPair,exportPKCS8,exportJWK})=>{const k=await generateKeyPair("RS256",{extractable:true});const priv=await exportPKCS8(k.privateKey);const pub=await exportJWK(k.publicKey);process.stdout.write(JSON.stringify({JWT_PRIVATE_KEY:priv.trimEnd().replace(/\n/g," "),JWKS:JSON.stringify({keys:[{use:"sig",...pub}]})}))})' > .auth-keys.json Then set JWT_PRIVATE_KEY and JWKS (from .auth-keys.json) plus SITE_URL on the deployment. Prefer the Convex MCPenvSettool, one call per var, to avoid shell-quoting the multi-line key. CLI fallback: use the NAME=VALUE form (npx convex env set "JWT_PRIVATE_KEY=$JWT"), NEVERenv set JWT_PRIVATE_KEY "$JWT"(the value starts with-----BEGINand the CLI parses the leading-as an unknown flag). SITE_URL is the dev URL (e.g. http://localhost:3000). Delete .auth-keys.json after. - Write convex/auth.config.ts (the silently-always-signed-out bug lives here if it's wrong).
- Wire the client: ConvexAuthProvider, the sign-in component, and route guards. If you import shadcn/ui primitives (button, input, textarea, label, and so on), add them first with
npx shadcn@latest add <name>; a missing @/components/ui/* is a hard build error. - Verify a sign-in round-trips before declaring done.
Rules
- Generate JWT_PRIVATE_KEY/JWKS with
jose(extractable RS256; PKCS8 newlines to spaces; JWKS = {keys:[{use:"sig", ...publicJwk}]}). Do NOT run the interactivenpx @convex-dev/authwizard: it hangs headless/anonymous. Set the vars via the MCPenvSettool or the NAME=VALUE CLI form. - Always write auth.config.ts: a missing/incorrect one makes the app silently always-signed-out with no error.
- Passkeys by default; only switch to password/OAuth on explicit request.
- Install any shadcn/ui primitive you import up front (
npx shadcn@latest add ...); a missing @/components/ui/* is a hard build failure. - Verify a real sign-in works before finishing.
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