repo-sentinel

Repo Sentinel

Everything in a public repo is permanent attacker surface. This skill defines what belongs in a public repo, what does not, how to detect violations across 12 attack surfaces, how to remediate when the boundary is violated, and how to enforce continuously.

Reference files

This skill uses bundled reference files for detailed patterns and templates. Read them as needed:

File	When to read
references/attack-surfaces.md	When auditing any surface — full definitions for Surfaces 0–12
references/scan-patterns.md	When running any audit (fast-path or full) — contains all detection commands
references/pre-release-checklist.md	When running the Pre-Release Audit (Stage 4) — §4.1–§4.8 readiness checklist
references/templates.md	When setting up enforcement, generating .gitignore, or creating CI gates
references/remediation.md	When fixing findings or scrubbing history — contains all fix procedures

---

Prerequisites

• gh CLI installed and authenticated (gh auth status must pass) — required for GitHub-specific surface checks (Surface 10)
• Active git repository context — the skill operates on git objects; non-git directories are out of scope
• trufflehog or gitleaks — optional but strongly recommended for Surface 0 (git history) secret detection with entropy analysis; without them, fall back to git log -p grep patterns from references/scan-patterns.md
• Read access to the full git object store — shallow clones (--depth N) will miss history secrets; warn the user if a shallow clone is detected

Calibration Rules

• Public vs. private visibility: Apply stricter severity ratings for public repos — findings classified MEDIUM in a private repo (e.g., internal URL in a comment) escalate to HIGH in a public repo. Confirm repo visibility before scoring.
• Stack-scoped surfaces: Scope the audit to attack surfaces relevant to the detected tech stack. A static HTML repo has no meaningful Surface 6 (containers) or Surface 7 (lock files) exposure — mark those surfaces N/A rather than penalizing.
• N/A handling: Surfaces scored N/A are not penalized and do not lower the overall risk posture. Document N/A surfaces explicitly so the user understands what was skipped.
• Tool availability: If trufflehog/gitleaks are unavailable, note this in the audit header and describe the reduced confidence in Surface 0 coverage.
• False positive discipline: Flag a finding only when there is evidence of actual exposure, not just pattern proximity. A variable named api_key with a placeholder value is LOW, not CRITICAL.

Foundational Principle

The public/private boundary is a one-way valve. Once a byte reaches a public remote — via push, PR, issue, wiki, release asset, or GitHub Pages — assume it is indexed, cached, mirrored, and archived permanently. git push --force, PR deletion, issue edits, and release removal do NOT guarantee erasure. Scraping infrastructure (GitHub Archive, GH Torrent, Software Heritage, Google Cache, Wayback Machine, and dozens of proprietary security scanners) operates continuously with sub-hour latency.

Decision framework for every artifact:

Question	If YES →	If NO →
Could this help an attacker who has no other access?	EXCLUDE	Continue
Does this reveal internal topology not inferable from public signals?	EXCLUDE	Continue
Does this contain values that grant access to anything?	EXCLUDE	Continue
Does this violate a license obligation or expose legal risk?	EXCLUDE	Continue
Would removing this reduce the repo's utility to legitimate users?	INCLUDE (if above = all NO)	EXCLUDE

When in doubt, exclude. False negatives (leaked secrets) are catastrophic and irreversible. False positives (over-redaction) are trivially correctable.

---

The 12 Attack Surfaces

Full definitions — what belongs, what doesn't, why it leaks, detection approach — for Surfaces 0 through 12 are in references/attack-surfaces.md. Read that file when scoping or scoring any audit. Scan commands per surface live in references/scan-patterns.md; remediation procedures in references/remediation.md.

---

Severity Classification

All findings are classified by severity. The classification drives action priority:

Severity	Criteria	Action
CRITICAL	Active credential exposure, private key, auth token	Block push. Fix immediately.
HIGH	Infrastructure/topology enabling targeted attack	Resolve before push.
MEDIUM	Information leakage aiding reconnaissance	Fix in next commit.
LOW	Hygiene, style, redundancy issues	Fix at convenience.

CRITICAL and HIGH in git history → full history scrub + credential rotation required.

---

Operations

Fast-Path Audit (Staged Changes Only)

Use when pushing a single file or small changeset. Scans only staged changes, not the full repo. Read references/scan-patterns.md § Fast-Path for the commands.

Full Repo Audit (20+ checks)

Run before making any repo public or before first push to a public remote. Read references/scan-patterns.md § Full Audit for the complete 20-check sequence, the Quick-Reference Scan Commands block, and the audit output format.

Pre-Release Audit Mode (4-Stage DAG)

When preparing a repo for open-source release, run this 4-stage pre-release audit instead of the surface-based audit. Each stage emits PASS / WARN / FAIL with actionable remediation. Hard blockers in stages 1–3 halt the pipeline. Stage 4 produces advisory output.

Stage 1: Sensitive Assets        [HARD BLOCKER] → Surfaces 0–4, 8–9
Stage 2: Legal & Compliance      [HARD BLOCKER] → Surface 11
Stage 3: Public Surface Hygiene  [HARD BLOCKER] → Surfaces 4–7, 9–10
Stage 4: Contribution & Release  [SOFT BLOCKER] → Surface 12 + Pre-Release Checklist

Run stages sequentially. Report results in a structured audit table at the end. Stage 4 checklist items (§4.1–§4.8) are in references/pre-release-checklist.md.

Continuous Enforcement Setup

Shift-left prevention is the highest-leverage action. Read references/templates.md for ready-to-use pre-commit config, GitHub Actions workflow, and .gitignore generator.

History Contamination Remediation

When secrets have already been committed. Read references/remediation.md for the full triage decision tree, git filter-repo commands, BFG fallback, post-scrub protocol, and .gitignore generation guidance.

---

Limitations

• History scrubbing does not guarantee removal of exposure. Force-push is required, and external mirrors (forks, GitHub Archive, Software Heritage) retain history indefinitely regardless of local operations.
• External mirrors, caches, and search engine indexes cannot be verified as de-indexed after content removal.
• Single-repo scope only — not designed for monorepo audits without adaptation. Cross-package secret propagation requires separate analysis per package root.
• GitHub-specific checks (branch protection, secret scanning alerts, security advisories) require the gh CLI with authenticated access. Without it, Surface 10 coverage is reduced.
• Secret scanning depth depends on available tooling. trufflehog and gitleaks provide verified detection with entropy analysis; manual regex patterns used as fallback have higher false-positive rates and miss obfuscated credentials.
• Artifact decisions for package registry publishing (npm, PyPI, crates) have ecosystem-specific norms that differ from source repo inclusion rules — apply ecosystem conventions when auditing published artifacts.