wordpress-setup

WordPress Setup

Connect to a WordPress site and verify working access via WP-CLI or REST API. Produces a verified connection config ready for content management and Elementor editing.

Workflow

Step 1: Check WP-CLI

wp --version

If not installed, guide the user:

# macOS/Linux
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wp-cli/builds/gh-pages/phar/wp-cli.phar
chmod +x wp-cli.phar
sudo mv wp-cli.phar /usr/local/bin/wp

Also ensure the SSH extension is available (needed for remote sites):

wp package install wp-cli/ssh-command

Step 2: Connect to the Site

Option A: WP-CLI over SSH (preferred)

wp --ssh=user@hostname/path/to/wordpress option get siteurl

Common patterns:

• Rocket.net: wp --ssh=user@hostname/www/sitename/public option get siteurl
• cPanel: wp --ssh=user@hostname/public_html option get siteurl
• Custom: Ask user for SSH user, host, and WordPress path

Test with a simple command first:

wp --ssh=user@host/path core version

Option B: REST API with Application Password

If SSH isn't available:

1. Navigate to https://example.com/wp-admin/profile.php (or use browser automation)
2. Scroll to "Application Passwords" section
3. Enter a name (e.g. "Claude Code") and click "Add New Application Password"
4. Copy the generated password (spaces are part of it but optional in auth)

Test the connection:

curl -s https://example.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?per_page=1 \
  -u "username:xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx" | jq '.[0].title'

Step 3: Store Credentials

For WP-CLI SSH — create a wp-cli.yml in the project root:

ssh:
  sitename:
    cmd: ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no %pseudotty% user@hostname %cmd%
    url: /path/to/wordpress

Then use: wp @sitename option get siteurl

For REST API — store in .dev.vars:

WP_SITE_URL=https://example.com
WP_USERNAME=admin
WP_APP_PASSWORD=xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

Ensure .dev.vars is in .gitignore. For cross-project use, store in your preferred secrets manager (environment variable, 1Password CLI, etc.).

Step 4: Verify Full Access

Run a comprehensive check:

# Site info
wp @sitename option get siteurl
wp @sitename option get blogname

# Content access
wp @sitename post list --post_type=page --posts_per_page=5 --fields=ID,post_title,post_status

# Plugin status (check for Elementor)
wp @sitename plugin status elementor

# Theme info
wp @sitename theme status

Step 5: Save Site Config

Create wordpress.config.json for other skills to reference:

{
  "site": "example.com",
  "siteUrl": "https://example.com",
  "accessMethod": "ssh",
  "sshAlias": "sitename",
  "wpPath": "/path/to/wordpress",
  "hasElementor": true,
  "elementorVersion": "3.x.x"
}

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Critical Patterns

SSH Connection Issues

Symptom	Fix
Permission denied (publickey)	Check SSH key: ssh -v user@host
wp: command not found via SSH	WP-CLI not in remote PATH — use full path: /usr/local/bin/wp
Error: This does not appear to be a WordPress installation	Wrong path — check wp-path argument
Timeout on large operations	Add --ssh=user@host/path --allow-root or increase SSH timeout

WP-CLI Aliases

Define aliases in ~/.wp-cli/config.yml for frequently-accessed sites:

@client1:
  ssh: [email protected]/www/public
@client2:
  ssh: [email protected]/www/client2/public

Then: wp @client1 post list

REST API Gotchas

• Application passwords require HTTPS (won't work on HTTP)
• Some security plugins block REST API — check for 401/403 responses
• Caching plugins may serve stale REST responses — use ?_=${timestamp} cache buster
• Custom post types need show_in_rest: true to appear in API

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Reference Files

• references/wp-cli-essentials.md — SSH alias patterns, common flags, and troubleshooting