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mdm-device-management

mdm-device-management

github.com/bagelholeセキュリティ1.2k333 回インストール23 週間前に更新
リポジトリ

mdm-device-management について

macOS、Windows、iOS、Android のデバイスを管理するスタートアップや小規模チーム向けの MDM 実践ガイドです。Fleet や Intune の例を交え、登録からセキュリティ設定、コンプライアンス確認、リモートワイプまで扱います。

主な機能

  1. 01macOS、Windows、iOS、Android のデバイス管理
  2. 02ゼロタッチのオンボーディングと登録手順
  3. 03複数 OS の暗号化・パスワード・ファイアウォール設定
  4. 04osquery によるコンプライアンス確認例
  5. 05リモートロックとワイプの手順
  6. 06ソフトウェア配布と自動更新の設定

活用シーン

  1. 01新入社員の会社デバイスを登録・設定
  2. 02デバイスの暗号化やパッチ適用状況を確認
  3. 03紛失デバイスをリモートでロックまたはワイプ
  4. 04複数 OS にソフトウェアとセキュリティポリシーを配布

インストール

コマンドをコピーしてターミナルで実行します。

$npx skills add https://github.com/bagelhole/devops-security-agent-skills --skill mdm-device-management

インストール後、Claude Code で/mdm-device-managementを入力して読み込まれたか確認します。

詳細

スタートアップと小規模チーム向けモバイルデバイス管理(MDM)

ゼロタッチのオンボーディングからリモートワイプまで、macOS、Windows、iOS、Android にわたって会社のデバイスを登録、保護、管理するための実践ガイドです。


1. MDM を使用するタイミング

次のいずれかに当てはまる場合、MDM は不可欠になります。

  • チームの規模が約 10 人を超える — ノートパソコンを手作業でセットアップする方法では、規模の拡大に対応できなくなります。
  • コンプライアンス要件 — SOC 2、HIPAA、ISO 27001、または顧客のセキュリティ質問票で、エンドポイントが暗号化され、パッチ適用済みであることの証明を求められます。
  • リモート/ハイブリッド勤務 — 誰かのデスクまで行って設定を修正したり、ディスク暗号化を確認したりできません。
  • 請負業者や BYOD デバイス — 企業データと個人データを分離し、退職時にアクセスを取り消す方法が必要です。
  • 保険や投資家によるデューデリジェンス — サイバー保険の引受会社や VC から、エンドポイント管理の証拠を求められることが増えています。

まだ 10 人未満で全員がオフィス勤務の場合は、シンプルなチェックリストと構成管理ツール(Ansible)で十分かもしれません。ただし、規模拡大時に登録をスムーズに行えるよう、早い段階から MDM の導入を計画してください。


2. MDM プラットフォームの比較

プラットフォーム最適な用途料金モデルオープンソース主な強み
Jamf PromacOS/iOS のデバイス群デバイスごとの年額いいえ最も高度な Apple 連携、DEP/ADE にネイティブ対応
Microsoft IntuneWindows と M365 を利用する組織M365 E3/E5 にバンドルいいえAzure AD と Autopilot のシームレスな連携
KandjimacOS を中心としたスタートアップデバイスごとの年額いいえ事前構築済みのコンプライアンステンプレート、迅速なセットアップ
Mosyle教育機関と中小企業の Apple デバイスデバイスごとの年額いいえApple School/Business Manager との連携
Fleetクロスプラットフォーム、エンジニア主導無料(OSS)/有料クラウドはいosquery を活用、GitOps に適し、API ファースト
SimpleMDMApple のみを利用する小規模チームデバイスごとの月額いいえシンプルな UI、迅速なオンボーディング
選択の目安
if (team < 50 AND engineering-led AND multi-OS):
    consider Fleet (open-source, osquery-native)
elif (team is macOS-dominant AND compliance-heavy):
    consider Kandji or Jamf
elif (team is Windows-dominant AND already on M365):
    consider Intune (likely already licensed)
else:
    evaluate Fleet or Kandji based on OS mix

3. Fleet(オープンソース MDM)— セルフホストでのデプロイ

Fleet は主要なオープンソース MDM です。内部で osquery を使用し、macOS、Windows、Linux、iOS、Android に対応しています。

3.1 Docker Compose によるデプロイ
# docker-compose.yml
version: "3.8"

services:
  mysql:
    image: mysql:8.0
    environment:
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: "${FLEET_MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}"
      MYSQL_DATABASE: fleet
      MYSQL_USER: fleet
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: "${FLEET_MYSQL_PASSWORD}"
    volumes:
      - mysql-data:/var/lib/mysql
    ports:
      - "3306:3306"
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping", "-h", "localhost"]
      interval: 10s
      retries: 5

  redis:
    image: redis:7-alpine
    ports:
      - "6379:6379"

  fleet:
    image: fleetdm/fleet:v4.47.0
    depends_on:
      mysql:
        condition: service_healthy
      redis:
        condition: service_started
    environment:
      FLEET_MYSQL_ADDRESS: mysql:3306
      FLEET_MYSQL_DATABASE: fleet
      FLEET_MYSQL_USERNAME: fleet
      FLEET_MYSQL_PASSWORD: "${FLEET_MYSQL_PASSWORD}"
      FLEET_REDIS_ADDRESS: redis:6379
      FLEET_SERVER_TLS: "true"
      FLEET_SERVER_TLS_COMPATIBILITY: modern
      FLEET_SERVER_CERT: /tls/fleet.crt
      FLEET_SERVER_KEY: /tls/fleet.key
      FLEET_LOGGING_JSON: "true"
    volumes:
      - ./tls:/tls:ro
    ports:
      - "8080:8080"

volumes:
  mysql-data:
3.2 初期セットアップ
# Generate TLS certs (use real certs in production)
mkdir -p tls
openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:4096 -sha256 -days 365 \
  -nodes -keyout tls/fleet.key -out tls/fleet.crt \
  -subj "/CN=fleet.yourcompany.com"

# Start services
docker compose up -d

# Create admin account
docker compose exec fleet fleet prepare db
docker compose exec fleet fleet setup \
  --email [email protected] \
  --name "IT Admin" \
  --password "${FLEET_ADMIN_PASSWORD}" \
  --org-name "YourCompany"
3.3 fleetctl で macOS ホストを登録する
# Install fleetctl
brew install fleetdm/tap/fleetctl

# Authenticate
fleetctl config set --address https://fleet.yourcompany.com:8080
fleetctl login --email [email protected]

# Generate an installer package for macOS
fleetctl package --type pkg \
  --fleet-url https://fleet.yourcompany.com:8080 \
  --enroll-secret "$(fleetctl get enroll-secret)" \
  --fleet-certificate tls/fleet.crt

# The .pkg file can be distributed via Apple Business Manager or manually
3.4 Windows ホストを登録する
# Download the Fleet osquery MSI installer
fleetctl package --type msi `
  --fleet-url https://fleet.yourcompany.com:8080 `
  --enroll-secret "$(fleetctl get enroll-secret)" `
  --fleet-certificate tls/fleet.crt

# Install silently
msiexec /i fleet-osquery.msi /quiet /norestart
3.5 Fleet での osquery ポリシーの例
# fleet-policies.yml — apply with: fleetctl apply -f fleet-policies.yml
apiVersion: v1
kind: policy
spec:
  name: FileVault enabled (macOS)
  query: >
    SELECT 1 FROM disk_encryption
    WHERE user_uuid IS NOT '' AND encrypted = 1;
  description: Ensures FileVault disk encryption is enabled.
  resolution: "Enable FileVault: System Settings > Privacy & Security > FileVault."
  platform: darwin

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: policy
spec:
  name: BitLocker enabled (Windows)
  query: >
    SELECT 1 FROM bitlocker_info
    WHERE protection_status = 1;
  description: Ensures BitLocker drive encryption is active.
  resolution: "Enable BitLocker via Settings > Privacy & Security > Device Encryption."
  platform: windows

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: policy
spec:
  name: Firewall enabled (macOS)
  query: >
    SELECT 1 FROM alf WHERE global_state >= 1;
  description: macOS Application Layer Firewall must be on.
  resolution: "Enable firewall: System Settings > Network > Firewall."
  platform: darwin

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: policy
spec:
  name: OS up to date (macOS)
  query: >
    SELECT 1 FROM os_version
    WHERE platform = 'darwin' AND major >= 14;
  description: Requires macOS 14 (Sonoma) or later.
  resolution: "Update macOS via System Settings > General > Software Update."
  platform: darwin

4. macOS の登録

4.1 Apple Business Manager(ABM)/自動デバイス登録
# In ABM (business.apple.com):
# 1. Settings > MDM Servers > Add MDM Server
# 2. Upload the public key from your MDM (Fleet, Jamf, Kandji)
# 3. Download the ABM token and upload it to your MDM
# 4. Assign devices to the MDM server by serial number

# Verify DEP assignment with fleetctl (Fleet)
fleetctl get mdm-apple
4.2 MDM プロファイルの手動登録(DEP 非対応デバイス)
# Generate enrollment profile URL (Fleet example)
fleetctl get enrollment-profile > enrollment.mobileconfig

# Distribute to user — they open the .mobileconfig file
# Then approve in System Settings > Profiles
4.3 MDM 構成プロファイルを使用した FileVault の適用
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN"
  "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>PayloadContent</key>
    <array>
        <dict>
            <key>PayloadType</key>
            <string>com.apple.MCX.FileVault2</string>
            <key>PayloadIdentifier</key>
            <string>com.yourcompany.filevault</string>
            <key>PayloadUUID</key>
            <string>A1B2C3D4-E5F6-7890-ABCD-EF1234567890</string>
            <key>PayloadVersion</key>
            <integer>1</integer>
            <key>Enable</key>
            <string>On</string>
            <key>Defer</key>
            <true/>
            <key>DeferForceAtUserLoginMaxBypassAttempts</key>
            <integer>0</integer>
            <key>ShowRecoveryKey</key>
            <false/>
            <key>UseRecoveryKey</key>
            <true/>
        </dict>
    </array>
    <key>PayloadDisplayName</key>
    <string>FileVault Enforcement</string>
    <key>PayloadIdentifier</key>
    <string>com.yourcompany.filevault.profile</string>
    <key>PayloadType</key>
    <string>Configuration</string>
    <key>PayloadUUID</key>
    <string>F1E2D3C4-B5A6-7890-FEDC-BA0987654321</string>
    <key>PayloadVersion</key>
    <integer>1</integer>
</dict>
</plist>
4.4 macOS ファイアウォールの適用
# Enable firewall via MDM command or script
sudo /usr/libexec/ApplicationFirewall/socketfilterfw --setglobalstate on
sudo /usr/libexec/ApplicationFirewall/socketfilterfw --setstealthmode on
sudo /usr/libexec/ApplicationFirewall/socketfilterfw --setallowsigned enable

5. Windows の登録

5.1 Azure AD Join と Intune の自動登録
# Check current join status
dsregcmd /status

# Join Azure AD (user will be prompted for credentials)
Start-Process "ms-settings:workplace"

# Verify Intune enrollment
Get-WmiObject -Namespace "root\cimv2\mdm\dmmap" `
  -Class "MDM_DevDetail_Ext01" | Select DeviceID
5.2 Windows Autopilot のハードウェアハッシュの収集
# Collect hardware hash for Autopilot registration
Install-Script -Name Get-WindowsAutoPilotInfo -Force
Get-WindowsAutoPilotInfo -OutputFile C:\temp\autopilot.csv

# Upload autopilot.csv to Intune > Devices > Windows Enrollment > Devices
5.3 グループポリシーまたは Intune による BitLocker の適用
# Enable BitLocker on the OS drive with TPM
Enable-BitLocker -MountPoint "C:" `
  -EncryptionMethod XtsAes256 `
  -TpmProtector

# Add a recovery password and back it up to Azure AD
Add-BitLockerKeyProtector -MountPoint "C:" -RecoveryPasswordProtector
BackupToAAD-BitLockerKeyProtector -MountPoint "C:" `
  -KeyProtectorId (Get-BitLockerVolume -MountPoint "C:").KeyProtector[1].KeyProtectorId

# Verify encryption status
Get-BitLockerVolume | Select-Object MountPoint, VolumeStatus, EncryptionPercentage
5.4 Windows ファイアウォールのベースライン
# Ensure all profiles are enabled
Set-NetFirewallProfile -Profile Domain,Public,Private -Enabled True

# Block all inbound by default, allow outbound
Set-NetFirewallProfile -Profile Domain,Public,Private `
  -DefaultInboundAction Block `
  -DefaultOutboundAction Allow

# Allow specific inbound rules (example: RDP only from VPN subnet)
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Allow RDP from VPN" `
  -Direction Inbound -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 3389 `
  -RemoteAddress 10.0.0.0/8 -Action Allow

6. セキュリティポリシー — クロスプラットフォーム

6.1 パスワード/パスコードの要件

<dict>
    <key>PayloadType</key>
    <string>com.apple.mobiledevice.passwordpolicy</string>
    <key>minLength</key>
    <integer>12</integer>
    <key>requireAlphanumeric</key>
    <true/>
    <key>maxInactivity</key>
    <integer>5</integer>
    <key>maxPINAgeInDays</key>
    <integer>90</integer>
</dict>
// Intune Windows password policy (JSON for Graph API)
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windows10GeneralConfiguration",
  "passwordRequired": true,
  "passwordMinimumLength": 12,
  "passwordRequiredType": "alphanumeric",
  "passwordMinutesOfInactivityBeforeScreenTimeout": 5,
  "passwordExpirationDays": 90,
  "passwordBlockSimple": true
}
6.2 画面ロックの適用
# macOS — require password after sleep/screensaver (via script or profile)
sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.screensaver askForPassword -int 1
sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.screensaver askForPasswordDelay -int 0
sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.screensaver idleTime -int 300
# Windows — lock screen after 5 minutes of inactivity
powercfg /change monitor-timeout-ac 5
# Registry-based enforcement
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" `
  -Name "InactivityTimeoutSecs" -Value 300
6.3 暗号化の適用状況の概要
OSツール確認コマンド
macOSFileVaultfdesetup status
WindowsBitLockermanage-bde -status C:
LinuxLUKSlsblk -o NAME,FSTYPE,MOUNTPOINT | grep crypt
iOSネイティブ(パスコード設定時は常時有効)MDM プロファイルで管理
Androidネイティブadb shell getprop ro.crypto.state

7. ソフトウェアのデプロイ

7.1 macOS — Homebrew Bundle
# Brewfile — deploy via MDM script or Git checkout
tap "homebrew/bundle"

# Core tools
brew "git"
brew "gh"
brew "jq"
brew "wget"
brew "gnupg"

# Security
brew "1password-cli"
cask "1password"
cask "tailscale"
cask "cloudflare-warp"

# Development
cask "visual-studio-code"
cask "iterm2"
cask "docker"
brew "node"
brew "[email protected]"

# Communication
cask "slack"
cask "zoom"
# Deploy Brewfile on a new Mac
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
brew bundle --file=/path/to/Brewfile --no-lock
7.2 Windows — winget/Chocolatey
# winget import from a JSON manifest
# packages.json
@"
{
  "Sources": [{
    "Packages": [
      { "PackageIdentifier": "Git.Git" },
      { "PackageIdentifier": "Microsoft.VisualStudioCode" },
      { "PackageIdentifier": "Docker.DockerDesktop" },
      { "PackageIdentifier": "SlackTechnologies.Slack" },
      { "PackageIdentifier": "Zoom.Zoom" },
      { "PackageIdentifier": "Tailscale.Tailscale" },
      { "PackageIdentifier": "AgileBits.1Password" },
      { "PackageIdentifier": "OpenJS.NodeJS.LTS" },
      { "PackageIdentifier": "Python.Python.3.12" }
    ],
    "SourceDetails": {
      "Name": "winget",
      "Type": "Microsoft.Winget.Source.Type.Microsoft"
    }
  }]
}
"@ | Out-File -FilePath packages.json -Encoding utf8

winget import -i packages.json --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements
7.3 自動更新の適用
# macOS — enable automatic updates via MDM or command
sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.SoftwareUpdate AutomaticCheckEnabled -bool true
sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.SoftwareUpdate AutomaticDownload -bool true
sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.SoftwareUpdate AutomaticallyInstallMacOSUpdates -bool true
sudo softwareupdate --schedule on
# Windows — configure Windows Update via registry
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU" `
  -Name "NoAutoUpdate" -Value 0
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU" `
  -Name "AUOptions" -Value 4  # 4 = Auto download and schedule install

8. osquery によるコンプライアンスチェック

これらのクエリは Fleet、スタンドアロンの osquery、または osquery 互換の任意のプラットフォームで動作します。

-- Check disk encryption on macOS
SELECT de.encrypted, de.type, du.username
FROM disk_encryption de
JOIN disk_util du ON de.name = du.name
WHERE du.mountpoint = '/' AND de.encrypted = 1;

-- Check disk encryption on Windows
SELECT drive_letter, protection_status, conversion_status
FROM bitlocker_info
WHERE drive_letter = 'C:' AND protection_status = 1;

-- Verify firewall is enabled (macOS)
SELECT global_state, stealth_enabled, logging_enabled
FROM alf;

-- Verify firewall is enabled (Windows)
SELECT name, enabled FROM windows_firewall_profiles
WHERE enabled = 1;

-- Check OS version (macOS)
SELECT name, version, major, minor, patch
FROM os_version
WHERE major >= 14;

-- Check OS version (Windows)
SELECT name, version, build
FROM os_version
WHERE build >= '22631';

-- List users with admin privileges (macOS)
SELECT u.username, u.uid
FROM users u
JOIN user_groups ug ON u.uid = ug.uid
JOIN groups g ON ug.gid = g.gid
WHERE g.groupname = 'admin';

-- Detect unencrypted removable drives (Windows)
SELECT device_id, drive_letter, protection_status
FROM bitlocker_info
WHERE protection_status = 0;

-- Check screen lock timeout (macOS)
SELECT domain, key, value FROM preferences
WHERE domain = 'com.apple.screensaver'
  AND key = 'idleTime';

-- Verify automatic updates are enabled (macOS)
SELECT domain, key, value FROM preferences
WHERE domain = 'com.apple.SoftwareUpdate'
  AND key = 'AutomaticCheckEnabled';

9. リモートワイプとロック

9.1 macOS のリモートワイプ(Fleet)
# Lock a device immediately with a 6-digit PIN
fleetctl mdm lock --host "serial=C02X12345678"

# Wipe a device (factory reset) — DESTRUCTIVE
fleetctl mdm erase --host "serial=C02X12345678"

# Or via the Fleet API
curl -X POST https://fleet.yourcompany.com/api/v1/fleet/hosts/42/wipe \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${FLEET_API_TOKEN}"
9.2 Windows のリモートワイプ(Intune)
# Via Microsoft Graph API
$body = @{
    keepEnrollmentData = $false
    keepUserData       = $false
} | ConvertTo-Json

Invoke-MgGraphRequest -Method POST `
  -Uri "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/deviceManagement/managedDevices/{deviceId}/wipe" `
  -Body $body -ContentType "application/json"
9.3 デバイス紛失時の対応手順
1. Employee reports device lost/stolen via Slack #it-help or PagerDuty.
2. IT admin verifies identity (video call or manager confirmation).
3. Immediately issue remote lock command (wipe only if data-sensitive).
4. Rotate any credentials cached on the device:
   - Revoke SSO sessions (Okta/Google Workspace admin console)
   - Rotate API keys stored on the device
   - Revoke VPN certificates
5. File a police report if theft is suspected.
6. Remove device from MDM after 30 days or once replacement is shipped.
7. Update asset inventory and notify finance for insurance claim.

10. Onboarding Automation — Zero-Touch Enrollment

10.1 macOS zero-touch flow
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# onboard-mac.sh — runs as a post-enrollment script via MDM
set -euo pipefail

LOG="/var/log/onboarding.log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG") 2>&1

echo "=== Starting onboarding $(date) ==="

# 1. Install Rosetta 2 on Apple Silicon
if [[ "$(uname -m)" == "arm64" ]]; then
    softwareupdate --install-rosetta --agree-to-license
fi

# 2. Install Homebrew
if ! command -v brew &>/dev/null; then
    NONINTERACTIVE=1 /bin/bash -c \
      "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
fi

# 3. Install standard tooling from Brewfile
curl -fsSL https://internal.yourcompany.com/brewfile -o /tmp/Brewfile
brew bundle --file=/tmp/Brewfile --no-lock

# 4. Configure Git defaults
git config --global init.defaultBranch main
git config --global pull.rebase true

# 5. Enable FileVault (will prompt at next login)
sudo fdesetup enable -defer /var/db/FileVaultDeferred.plist \
  -forceatlogin 0 -dontaskatlogout

# 6. Enable firewall
sudo /usr/libexec/ApplicationFirewall/socketfilterfw --setglobalstate on

# 7. Set screen lock
defaults write com.apple.screensaver askForPassword -int 1
defaults write com.apple.screensaver askForPasswordDelay -int 0
defaults write com.apple.screensaver idleTime -int 300

# 8. Enroll in Tailscale VPN
open -a "Tailscale"

echo "=== Onboarding complete $(date) ==="
10.2 Windows zero-touch flow (Autopilot + Intune)
# deploy.ps1 — assigned as an Intune PowerShell script
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$logFile = "C:\ProgramData\onboarding.log"
Start-Transcript -Path $logFile -Append

Write-Host "=== Starting onboarding $(Get-Date) ==="

# 1. Install winget packages
$packages = @(
    "Git.Git",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudioCode",
    "Docker.DockerDesktop",
    "SlackTechnologies.Slack",
    "Tailscale.Tailscale",
    "AgileBits.1Password"
)

foreach ($pkg in $packages) {
    Write-Host "Installing $pkg..."
    winget install --id $pkg --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements --silent
}

# 2. Enable BitLocker
Enable-BitLocker -MountPoint "C:" -EncryptionMethod XtsAes256 -TpmProtector
Add-BitLockerKeyProtector -MountPoint "C:" -RecoveryPasswordProtector

# 3. Configure firewall
Set-NetFirewallProfile -Profile Domain,Public,Private -Enabled True
Set-NetFirewallProfile -Profile Domain,Public,Private `
  -DefaultInboundAction Block -DefaultOutboundAction Allow

# 4. Set power and lock settings
powercfg /change monitor-timeout-ac 5
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" `
  -Name "InactivityTimeoutSecs" -Value 300

# 5. Enable automatic updates
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU" `
  -Name "AUOptions" -Value 4

Write-Host "=== Onboarding complete $(Get-Date) ==="
Stop-Transcript
10.3 Onboarding checklist (for IT automation)
# onboarding-checklist.yml — track in your ticketing system or Fleet
new_hire_onboarding:
  pre_day_one:
    - Purchase and ship device via CDW/Apple Business Manager
    - Assign device to MDM server in ABM/Autopilot
    - Create accounts: Google Workspace / M365, Okta SSO, GitHub, Slack
    - Generate VPN invite (Tailscale, WireGuard)
    - Prepare welcome documentation link

  day_one_automated:
    - Device powers on and auto-enrolls in MDM (zero-touch)
    - MDM pushes security profiles (encryption, firewall, password policy)
    - Software bundle installs automatically
    - User signs into SSO — all apps authenticate via SAML/OIDC
    - Compliance policies begin evaluation

  day_one_manual:
    - IT schedules 15-min welcome call to verify setup
    - Employee confirms disk encryption enabled (fdesetup status / manage-bde)
    - Employee joins #it-help Slack channel
    - Employee completes security awareness training link

  week_one_verification:
    - Fleet/MDM dashboard shows device as compliant
    - All critical policies passing (encryption, firewall, OS version)
    - VPN connectivity verified
    - MFA enrolled on all critical services

Quick Reference

TaskmacOS CommandWindows Command
Check encryptionfdesetup statusmanage-bde -status C:
Enable firewallsocketfilterfw --setglobalstate onSet-NetFirewallProfile -Enabled True
Force OS updatesoftwareupdate -iausoclient StartInstallD
Lock screen nowpmset displaysleepnowrundll32.exe user32.dll,LockWorkStation
List MDM profilesprofiles show -type enrollmentdsregcmd /status
Check compliancefleetctl get hosts --query "..."fleetctl get hosts --query "..."

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