关于 databricks-agent-bricks
databricks-agent-bricks 介绍如何通过 Databricks CLI 创建 Knowledge Assistant 和 Supervisor Agent,面向配置文档问答或多 Agent 协作的 Databricks 用户。指南涵盖知识源、下游工具连接及路由示例。
主要功能
- 01创建基于文档的 Knowledge Assistant
- 02配置 Supervisor Agent 路由
- 03连接 Genie、UC 函数及其他资源
- 04添加指导 Agent 的示例
- 05通过 CLI 管理资源
适用场景
- 01为 Volume 中的 PDF 和文本配置文档问答
- 02将问题路由到专门的 Agent
- 03连接 Genie space 执行自然语言数据查询
- 04让 Supervisor Agent 调用外部 MCP 服务
MCP 相关
该技能说明如何通过 UC HTTP Connection 将外部 MCP 服务作为 Supervisor Agent 的工具连接。Supervisor Agent 可协调多个 Agent 和资源。
安装
复制下面的命令,在终端中运行。
npx skills add https:/ / github.com/ databricks/ databricks-agent-skills --skill databricks-agent-bricks安装后在 Claude Code 中输入/databricks-agent-bricks确认已加载。
包含的文件
除 SKILL.md 外,安装时一起下载的参考资料和脚本。
agents/openai.yamlassets/databricks.svgreferences/1-knowledge-assistants.md2-supervisor-agents.md详细介绍
Agent Bricks
Agent Bricks 是 Databricks 中预构建的 AI 模块,提供对话式界面。本技能涵盖 Knowledge Assistants 和 Supervisor Agents。
| Brick | 用途 | 本技能 |
|---|---|---|
| Knowledge Assistant (KA) | 使用 RAG 对 Volumes 中的 PDF/文本进行文档问答 | ✓ |
| Supervisor Agent | 编排多个 Agent(KA、端点、UC 函数、MCP) | ✓ |
Knowledge Assistant
# Find volumes
databricks volumes list CATALOG SCHEMA
databricks experimental aitools tools query --warehouse WH "LIST '/Volumes/catalog/schema/volume/'"
# Create KA
databricks knowledge-assistants create-knowledge-assistant "Name" "Description"
# Add knowledge source. With --json, pass ONLY the PARENT as a positional arg
# and put display_name / description / source_type / the source body (files|index|file_table)
# inside the JSON. Mixing positional DISPLAY_NAME/DESCRIPTION/SOURCE_TYPE with --json errors.
databricks knowledge-assistants create-knowledge-source \
"knowledge-assistants/{ka_id}" \
--json '{
"display_name": "Docs",
"description": "Documentation files",
"source_type": "files",
"files": {"path": "/Volumes/catalog/schema/volume/"}
}'
# Sync and check status
databricks knowledge-assistants sync-knowledge-sources "knowledge-assistants/{ka_id}"
databricks knowledge-assistants get-knowledge-assistant "knowledge-assistants/{ka_id}"
# List/manage
databricks knowledge-assistants list-knowledge-assistants
databricks knowledge-assistants delete-knowledge-assistant "knowledge-assistants/{ka_id}" # destructive & irreversible — confirm the id first
来源类型: files(Volume 路径)或 index(Vector Search:index.index_name、index.text_col、index.doc_uri_col)
状态: CREATING(2-5 分钟)→ ONLINE → OFFLINE
Supervisor Agent
原生 CLI:databricks supervisor-agents(Beta,需要 CLI ≥ v1.0.0)。资源路径格式为 supervisor-agents/{id}——每条命令都接受该完整路径或符合此格式的 PARENT。list-supervisor-agents 和 list-examples/list-tools 返回不带包装的 JSON 数组。
# Create the supervisor agent (display name positional, description/instructions as flags)
databricks supervisor-agents create-supervisor-agent "My Supervisor" \
--description "Routes queries to specialized agents" \
--instructions "Route data questions to analyst, document questions to docs_agent."
# → returns {name: "supervisor-agents/<uuid>", endpoint_name: "mas-<short>-endpoint", ...}
# List / get / find by name
databricks supervisor-agents list-supervisor-agents
databricks supervisor-agents get-supervisor-agent supervisor-agents/<id>
databricks supervisor-agents list-supervisor-agents | jq '.[] | select(.display_name == "My Supervisor")'
# Update — UPDATE_MASK + new DISPLAY_NAME are positional; description/instructions optional flags
databricks supervisor-agents update-supervisor-agent supervisor-agents/<id> \
"display_name,description,instructions" "My Supervisor (v2)" \
--description "..." --instructions "..."
# Delete (destructive & irreversible — confirm the id first)
databricks supervisor-agents delete-supervisor-agent supervisor-agents/<id>
工具(Supervisor Agent 路由到的 Agent)
每个工具都会将 Supervisor Agent 连接到下游资源。tool_type 位于 --json 中(使用 --json 时,CLI 不接受将其作为位置参数)。每种类型都有特定的配置块(genie_space、knowledge_assistant 等),其标识符字段因类型而异——请参阅下表。
# Attach a Genie space — find its space_id with `databricks genie list-spaces`
databricks supervisor-agents create-tool supervisor-agents/<id> analyst --json '{
"tool_type": "genie_space",
"description": "SQL analytics on the analytics warehouse",
"genie_space": {"id": "<genie_space_id>"}
}'
# Attach a Knowledge Assistant — find ka_id with `databricks knowledge-assistants list-knowledge-assistants`
databricks supervisor-agents create-tool supervisor-agents/<id> docs_agent --json '{
"tool_type": "knowledge_assistant",
"description": "Answers from product documentation",
"knowledge_assistant": {"knowledge_assistant_id": "<ka_id>"}
}'
# List / get / delete tools
databricks supervisor-agents list-tools supervisor-agents/<id>
databricks supervisor-agents get-tool supervisor-agents/<id>/tools/<tool_id>
databricks supervisor-agents delete-tool supervisor-agents/<id>/tools/<tool_id>
工具类型(tool_type 值 → 特定类型的配置块):
tool_type | 配置块 | 用途 |
|---|---|---|
genie_space | {"id": "<space_id>"} | 通过 Genie 将自然语言转换为 SQL |
knowledge_assistant | {"knowledge_assistant_id": "<ka_id>"} | 通过 KA 进行文档问答 |
uc_function | {"name": "catalog.schema.func"} | UC SQL/Python 函数 |
uc_connection | {"name": "<connection_name>"} | 通过 UC HTTP Connection 连接外部 MCP 服务 |
volume | {"name": "<full_volume_name>"} | 浏览 UC Volume |
app | {"name": "<app_name>"} | Databricks App |
其他类型(serving_endpoint、lakeview_dashboard、supervisor_agent、uc_table、vector_search_index、catalog、schema、web_search) | 配置块名称和字段格式各异 | 运行 databricks supervisor-agents create-tool --help 并进行探索——此处未对这些类型进行端到端验证。 |
示例(训练 Supervisor Agent)
示例必须使用 --json——位置参数 GUIDELINES 不接受任何编码,因为 guidelines 是 repeated string。
databricks supervisor-agents create-example supervisor-agents/<id> --json '{
"question": "What were Q4 revenue numbers?",
"guidelines": ["Route to analyst Genie space", "Always group by region"]
}'
databricks supervisor-agents list-examples supervisor-agents/<id>
databricks supervisor-agents get-example supervisor-agents/<id>/examples/<ex_id>
databricks supervisor-agents delete-example supervisor-agents/<id>/examples/<ex_id>
**端点就绪情况:**运行 create-supervisor-agent 后,服务端点最多需要约 10 分钟才能上线并回答查询。get-supervisor-agent 会立即返回端点名称,但只有端点本身就绪后才能查询——请通过 databricks serving-endpoints get <endpoint_name> 检查。
参考
| 主题 | 文件 |
|---|---|
| KA 来源类型、索引、故障排查 | references/1-knowledge-assistants.md |
| UC 函数、MCP 服务、示例 | references/2-supervisor-agents.md |