lessons

经验教训

记录洞察，从过往经验中学习。

捕获模式

快速记录经验

当你在会话中学到有价值的内容时：

# Write to lessons file
cat >> ~/.claude/lessons.md << 'EOF'

## [Date] - [Topic]

**Context:** What were you doing?
**Lesson:** What did you learn?
**Application:** When to apply this?

EOF

结构化经验

## 2024-01-15 - TypeScript Generic Constraints

**Context:**
Building a type-safe form library, struggled with generic types.

**Problem:**
Generic function wasn't narrowing types correctly.

**Solution:**
Use `extends` constraints to narrow:
```typescript
function getValue<T extends { value: unknown }>(obj: T): T['value'] {
  return obj.value;
}

经验： TypeScript 泛型需要显式约束才能进行类型收窄。

标签： #typescript #generics #types

## Lesson Categories

### Bug Lessons

```markdown
## Bug: [Brief description]

**Symptom:** What happened
**Root Cause:** Why it happened
**Fix:** How to fix
**Prevention:** How to avoid in future
**Time Cost:** How long to debug (motivation to remember!)

模式经验

## Pattern: [Name]

**When to use:** Situations where this applies
**How to implement:** Basic structure
**Gotchas:** Common mistakes
**Example:** Working code

工具经验

## Tool: [Name]

**What it does:** Brief description
**Key commands:** Most useful commands
**Gotchas:** Things that trip people up
**Alternatives:** Other options

回顾实践

每日回顾

# Review recent lessons
tail -100 ~/.claude/lessons.md

# Search for topic
grep -A 10 "typescript" ~/.claude/lessons.md

每周审查

gemini -m pro -o text -e "" "Review these lessons from the past week:

$(tail -500 ~/.claude/lessons.md)

1. What patterns emerge?
2. What mistakes keep recurring?
3. What should be turned into automation?
4. What needs deeper study?"

开始工作之前

# Get relevant lessons
TOPIC="authentication"
grep -B 2 -A 10 -i "$TOPIC" ~/.claude/lessons.md

从经验中自动化

当某条经验多次出现时，将其自动化：

创建 Git Hook

# Lesson: Always run tests before commit
# → Create pre-commit hook

cat > .git/hooks/pre-commit << 'EOF'
#!/bin/bash
npm test || exit 1
EOF
chmod +x .git/hooks/pre-commit

创建代码片段

# Lesson: This pattern is useful
# → Save as snippet

cat > ~/.claude/snippets/async-error-handling.ts << 'EOF'
async function safeAsync<T>(promise: Promise<T>): Promise<[T, null] | [null, Error]> {
  try {
    const result = await promise;
    return [result, null];
  } catch (error) {
    return [null, error as Error];
  }
}
EOF

创建清单

# Lesson: Keep forgetting these steps
# → Create checklist

cat > ~/.claude/checklists/pr-review.md << 'EOF'
# PR Review Checklist
- [ ] Tests pass
- [ ] No console.logs
- [ ] Types are explicit
- [ ] Error handling present
- [ ] Documentation updated
EOF

AI 辅助学习

从会话中提取经验

gemini -m pro -o text -e "" "Extract lessons learned from this coding session:

[Paste conversation or summary]

For each lesson:
1. What was learned
2. When it applies
3. How to remember it"

关联经验

gemini -m pro -o text -e "" "Find connections between these lessons:

$(cat ~/.claude/lessons.md)

1. What themes emerge?
2. What knowledge gaps exist?
3. What should be studied next?"

生成测验

gemini -m pro -o text -e "" "Create a quiz from these lessons:

$(tail -1000 ~/.claude/lessons.md)

Generate 5 questions that test understanding of key concepts."

存储选项

基于文件

# Single file
~/.claude/lessons.md

# By date
~/.claude/lessons/2024-01.md

# By topic
~/.claude/lessons/typescript.md
~/.claude/lessons/git.md

记忆集成

# Save to basic-memory
basic-memory tool write-note \
  --title "Lesson: TypeScript Generics" \
  --folder "lessons" \
  --content "$(cat lesson.md)" \
  --tags "lesson,typescript"

最佳实践

1. 立即记录 - 不要等待，你会忘记
2. 具体明确 - 包含代码示例
3. 记录代价 - 花费的时间会促使你记住
4. 定期回顾 - 不回顾，经验会淡忘
5. 自动化重复项 - 把经验转化为工具
6. 标签一致 - 便于搜索
7. 关联上下文 - 这条经验何时适用？